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Carbohydrates are restricted in a weight loss diet.
They are composed mainly of carbon and hydrogen. For example, cereals and potatoes have many carbohydrates.
The most important carbohydrates are:
- fructose;
- sucrose (sugar);
- galactose (milk sugar);
- starches (carbohydrates in vegetables and grain);
- pectin;
- glycogen (muscle and liver).
Carbohydrates are our fuel, giving us the energy we needed.
The excess of carbohydrates is injurious to health: it causes obesity and liver diseases.
The consumption of foods rich in starch, of high carbohydrates fruits and vegetables has priority in front of sugar, candy and other sweets.
Sugar is a product with high heat, lack of vitamins, mineral, vegetable fiber.
One thing must be clear: carbohydrates are good, they have their role and they shouldn't be excluded from your diet, just that you mustn't eat too much carbohydrates, especially in a weight loss program when you follow a diet.
Carbohydrates contained in fruits, vegetables and cereals from our diet:
- 5% carbohydrates (fresh melon, gooseberries, strawberries, oranges, grape-fruits, tangerines, lemons, cranberries);
- 10% carbohydrates (raspberries, blackberries, apples, peaches, cherries, sour cherries, cherries, plums, nuts, carrots, onions, peas, leeks, Brussels sprouts, celery);- 12% carbohydrates (cooked beans);
- 15% carbohydrates (apricots, late cherries);
- 20% carbohydrates (potatoes, pasta, baked plums);
- 50% carbohydrates (bread, boiled rice, boiled oat flakes, cooked barley);
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